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The "new generation of Free Trade Agreements" announced by the Commission of the European Community signals an intention to substantially extend the geographic coverage of its reciprocal, preferential trade agreements. We review the development of regionalism in East Asia by listing the existing bilaterals and those under negotiation and conclude that the EC's initiative will have minimal effect in this region. However, globally, there are two super-hubs, namely the EC and the US, each with its network of spokes and associated rules. They are likely to compete to design any new multilateral rules which are WTO-plus.
... regional trading agreements (RTAs) with countries in the EuroMediterranean area and outside it. Many... group of developing countries (such as MERCOSUR) as one party and one of the super-hubs or another...
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, by Francesco Duina, is reviewed.
... lie in the fact that the NAFTA member countries are used to leaving standardisation processes to i...
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...MERCOSUR Mercato comune dell'America meridionale . MoU Memo... Paesi prioritari («Least Development Countries») e con sei programmi speciali in Paesi e regioni f...
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... Frankel and Rose (1997, 1998) show that countries with closer trade links tend to have more tightly ...), CACM (Central American Common Market), MERCOSUR (Mercado Común del Sur), ASEAN (Association of So...
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This paper analyses the European Commission's communication Global Europe and attempts to demonstrate that the substance behind the shift in emphasis towards bilateral trade policy is an extension of existing EU bilateral trade policy; that the shift is not convincingly justified by the analysis in the EU Commission papers; that the shift might be best thought of as an attempt to re-energise corporate sector support for trade liberalisation in the face of the suspension of the Doha Development Agenda and a weakening of political support for trade liberalisation.
... the change in policy and the choice of countries with which to initiate agreements. It rather rejec...The negotiations with the countries of Mercosur on a FTA also aimed at avoiding trade diversion lo...
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Growth and jobs, and the opportunity they create, are at the heart of the European Commission's agenda for Europe. They are essential for economic prosperity, social justice and sustainable development and to equip Europeans for globalisation. They are a core criterion by which citizens will judge whether Europe is delivering results in their daily lives. In 2005, the renewed Lisbon strategy set out the steps we must take in Europe to deliver growth and jobs. This internal agenda must be complemented with an external agenda for creating opportunity in a globalised economy, encompassing our trade and other external policies. Our external priority in this area in recent years has been to pursue an ambitious, balanced and just multilateral agreement to liberalise international trade furth...
... product may be sourced in a range of countries, replacing traditional trade in finished goods. Mo... on these criteria, ASEAN, Korea and Mercosur (with whom negotiations are on-going) emerge as pr...
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... and Informal Jobs in Developing Countries». . Kohärenz zwischen Handels- und Umweltregelwerk... mit anderen möglichen Partnern wie den Mercosur-Staaten26, Neusee-land, Pakistan, Costa Rica und P...
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India, Brazil and South Africa belong to the most intractable blocking actors in the Doha Round. In order to explain this posture, reference is frequently made to the lack of willingness to compromise on the part of the other central actors EU and USA. In addition, the three countries' interests in the construction of an alliance of the South are cited as motivation for blocking the negotiations. This paper, however, accepts that trade policy is a two-level game and shows that the configurations of national decision processes in India, Brazil and South Africa and the resulting influence of specific interest groups significantly contribute to consolidating the blockade position. Against this backdrop, the authors are sceptical about the prospects of a compromise solution to the Doha Round.
... oder den Verhandlungen zwischen Mercosur und der EU, in denen das Parlament die Handelspoli...
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...Mercosur Mercado Común del Sur . Marché commun de l'Amér... ont les mêmes positions (like-minded countries). . S'agissant du commerce des marchandises, une n...
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Between July 2005 and January 2006. Swiss and US trade officials conducted exploratory talks to determine whether a free trade agreement (FTA) would be economically desirable and politically feasible. In January 2006, the talks were recessed when the Swiss Federal Council decided that - while an FTA would be economically desirable, free trade in agriculture was not politically feasible. The FTA talks may be resumed after the conclusion of the WTO Doha Development Round. Switzerland and the United States have launched a Trade and Investment Forum with a view to reaching agreements on discrete topics.
...Despite centuries of friendship, the countries are not political or military allies, and they do ... North American Free Trade Area, and the Mercosur. In a way, the European Free Trade Area (with Swit...