Havanna-Charta

• Reformbedarf Der Wto Im Bereich Der Integrations- Und Präferenzabkommen

When the General Tariff and Trade Agreement was initiated in 1947, the goal of this system was the mutual opening of national markets. In the meantime, the created world trading order is in danger to split apart into regional markets. The World Trade Organization (WTO) currently counts 200 trade unions, free trade areas, preferential agreements and economic partnerships that went back to introducing their own tariffs, distanced themselves from the most favoured nation and national treatment clauses and created additional trade barriers such as certificates of origin. The first part of the paper contains a conceptional differentiation of regional free trade areas; the second part discusses the proliferation of regional agreements despite GATT and WTO. The necessary corrections are debate...

• Aussenwirtschaft; Zeitschrift für internationale Wirtshaftsbeziehungen
• Vol. 62 Num. 3, Septembre 2007

• Vertrag vom 17. Dezember 1994 über die Energiecharta

• Amtliche Sammlung des Bundesrechts num. 31, 10 août 2010
• Einzig
• Vertrag

• Vertrag über die Energiecharta (mit Anlagen, Beschlüssen und Schlussakte)

• Amtliche Sammlung des Bundesrechts num. 48, 8 décembre 1998
• Einzig
• Vertrag