This study investigates the long-run relationships between inward FDI and economic outcomes in terms of value added and employment at the level of the US states. JOHANSEN'S (1988) co-integration technique and TODA and YAMAMOTO'S (1995) Granger causality tests are applied to data for the period of 1977 to 2001.We find cointegration as well as two-directional causality between FDI and outcome variables. This holds for both measures of FDI (stocks and employment in foreign affiliates) and independently of whether we consider the states' overall economy or their manufacturing sector. [PUB ABSTRACT]
...-induced spillovers in the electronics industry are mostly confined to the region where FDI is loc...The automobile industry in the United States offers an interestin...
... companies selling goods, such as the automobile industry. . Precious metals . UBS favours platinum...
...K25a Myanmar Defence Products Industry alias Myanma Defence Products Industry . Ngyaung ...K39a Myanma Automobile and Diesel Engine Industries alias Myanmar Automob...
This paper analyses a partial equilibrium outsourcing model with Cournot competition in intermediate good production. Final production is located in Western Europe, whereas the intermediate good can be manufactured by a Western (outsourcing) or Eastern European supplier (offshore outsourcing). The paper asks the question how changes in production costs, in particular wages, affect labor input in the two regions in the presence of Cournot competition. The main results are: higher production costs in one region reduce intermediate good production in both regions leading to a substitution effect between high- and low-skilled labor intensive inputs rather than between Eastern and Western low-skilled labor intensive inputs. The sensitivity of outsourcing activities to production cost changes...
... by the output value in the German industry declined from 40.2 % to 34 % between 1970 and 2003... JÜRGENS 2007): There are not only few automobile final producers, but also an agglomeration tendenc...
... with techniques normally used in the automobile industry. Derek Boshier appropriated advertising s...
... stopping at resources in the cosmetics industry, she looks to health products, patisserie (shouldn...'t a lipstick taste good?) and even the automobile industry (for those amazing blacks that aren't rea...
Before that, Lassbo had been interested in designing technologically-enhanced clothing, which she had considered to be the future of fashion. A collaborative project with the now-defunct StarLab in Brussels resulted in a surprising new direction for Lassbo when she realized that most of those living hi-tech urban lifestyles were, for the most part, dissatisfied with them. "I visited StarLab at a time when people in Sweden were beginning to cure stress-related disorders with holistic treatments," Lassbo said. "Advances in technology demand much more from people, requiring them to work harder and faster. I was afraid that if I integrated communication technology into my garments I would be contributing to a system that causes stress disorders and burn-out syndromes." Lassbo's design focus...
... having the same ambition: pushing an industry forward by innovative solutions.". Saab's long his... was launched in March [2008] at an automobile trade show in New York, where Saab also presented ...
... refecting the recent mergers in the automobile industry, the allocation of stands has been radica...
...in Scandinavia . Sweden's automobile industry, although somewhat restricted in the scop...
...-sponsored recipe for jump-starting automobile sales. The global decline in new car sales was con...
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