-
...2. Analyses chimiques . 2.1 Analyses d'éthanol et de spiriitueux . 2.1.1 Analyse quantitative par chromatographie en phase gazeuse (composants M...
-
This paper analyses Swiss import policy for patent-protected goods (national exhaustion) - which in comparison with other (European) countries is restrictive - from the perspective of international trade theory. Even though trade theory provides arguments against the elimination of trade barriers in multiply-regulated markets (theory of the second best), these seem to apply, if at all, to price-regulated goods in the specific case analysed in this paper. There is a danger that liberalising imports may lead to a fall in the world market price due to external price referencing; this could negatively affect Swiss welfare given the extremely high ratio of exports to domestic output in the Swiss pharmaceutical industry. For patented goods that are not subject to price regulation, abolishing ...
... schliesst auf Grund detaillierter quantitativer Analysen mit den Aussagen (S. xix):. «Die gesamtw...
-
... destinés aux essais indicatifs ou à l'analyse quantitative de la composition élémentaire des m...
-
... % Selen in organischer Form) Analysemethode 16F. 34. Zeeman-Graphitrohrofen- Atomabsorptionss...Qualitative und quantitative Zusammensetzung der Aminosäuren insgesamt und der...
-
... sont soumises à une limitation quantitative pour l'utilisation dans l'alimentation animale. . ... détaillées concernant les méthodes d'analyse sont disponibles sur le site du laboratoire commun...
-
...L'OPCA a procédé à une analyse documentaire, à dix interviews et à une enquête... au moyen d'une évaluation quantitative des rapports d'activité annuels non publiés du B...
-
As countries turn more to regionalism as a means of forwarding co-operation on trade rules and other areas of policymaking, governments are increasingly incorporating rules on investment into regional trade agreements (RTAs). The Asia-Pacific region is no exception, with many innovative agreements that include disciplines on investment protection and non-discrimination. We analyse the economic consequences of including investment provisions in trade agreements by creating an index of the extensiveness of investment provisions in RTAs and then using that index in a gravity model framework of trade and investment. The results indicate that investment provisions are positively associated with trade and, to an even greater extent, investment flows. Further, we observe an insignificant effec...
... of agreements, a necessary step for quantitative analysis. Thus, much of the previous work on trade...
-
...Eine vertiefte Analyse erschien der Kommission auch deshalb angezeigt, we... hauptsächlich mittels einer quantitativen Auswertung der unveröffentlichten, jährlichen T...
-
... ont été conduits dans le cadre de l'analyse des effets de la LAMal. Une synthèse de ces proje...La prééminence quantitative des organes responsables de la Confédération doi...
-
Given the sharp rise in crude oil prices and growing awareness of climate change, the potential of biofuels, particularly of bioethanol, has become an ubiquitous topic of public debate and has induced ambitious policy initiatives. The latter are mostly paired with protectionist measures as the examples of the European Union and the United States show, where domestic producers of energy crops are put at an advantage thanks to subsidisation, direct payments and/or favourable tax schemes. Moreover, the EU is working out a mandatory certification scheme for ethanol imports, imposing social and environmental standards which constitute another hurdle for more efficiently produced ethanol originating in the Southern hemisphere. A similar path is taken by Switzerland's revised mineral oil tax l...
... impacts on market forces and shall be analysed in more details below. 2.2 Protectionist Bias of U...The quantitative effects depend crucially on the elasticity of dema...