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This paper investigates the impact of international outsourcing on total employment using two-digit manufacturing data for seven EU countries for the period of 1995-2000. Estimates using OLS first differences show that imported materials from the same industry originating from low-wage countries have a significant and negative impact on total employment. The estimates suggest that rising intermediate imports from low-wage countries may account for an approximate reduction of 0.25 percentage points in employment per year. Sample split regressions show that the impact of imported materials from low-wage countries is statistically significant in industries with low skill intensity but not in skill intensive industries such as machinery, electrical, optical and transport equipment.
... performance could also be due to the adoption of labour saving new technologies. Since the impac....1 Furthermore, we combine the trade statistics for goods imports and information from input-outpu...
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... spécifique avant de proposer l'adoption, par 14 voix contre 8, et une abstention, du prés..., Restaurants respectively Bars, Statistics Norway, www.ssb.no/english/subjects/08/03/20/sroi_...
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...Statistics show that most firefights take place at short rang... rumours reveal further doubts and the adoption of the XM8/XM25 duo is far from certain. . US Requ...
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This article describes general budget support as an instrument of development cooperation. Based on poverty reduction strategies, poorer developing countries are increasingly receiving general budget support which enables their governments to carry out their core responsibilities more effectively. Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and risks are discussed in a holistic approach. In view of aid effectiveness and efficiency, the author draws on an evaluation which was carried out in the context of the DAC/OECD in 2006, as well as on experience made in Switzerland's budget support engagement. He argues that the budget support methodology could also inspire the cooperation with non-governmental organisations.
... of programme aid is a motivation for the adoption of statistical tricks in order not to have an obvi... because there were no reliable statistics available. In Tanzania's PAF, progress in reformin...
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... Verletzung von Artikel 8 EMRK, weil die Adoption der behinderten erwachsenen Tochter der ersten Bes... und Intoleranz (ECRI) zu «<Ethnic> statistics and data protection in the Council of Europe Count...
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... 2 Source: revenue statistics of OECD Member countries 1965-2000, OECD Paris 200... le nombre des taux, il n'exclut pas l'adoption de taux spéciaux. Sur cette base, le législateur...
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...Art. 25 Adoption du budget administratif et fixation des contributi... du cacao, Quarterly Bulletin of Cocoa Statistics, vol. XXVII, Nº 1, année cacaoyère 2001. Accord...
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... dans les trois ans suivant l'adoption des nouvelles dispositions constitutionnelles (art... - Inland Revenue, Statistics and Economics (Grande-Bretagne). - Department of ...
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.... Le postulat a été réalisé par l'adoption le 21 mars 2003 d'une modification de la loi féd... publiques en 2001 (Government Finance Statistics Manual 2001). Ce projet prévoit également de coo...
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.... L'adoption de la LHR par les Chambres fédérales le 23 juin ...: «Future plans for population statistics» sous http://www.statistics.gov.uk/about/data/ meth...